Doctor-led Ayurvedic care for osteoarthritis at Dr. Era Ayurveda, Sector 51 Gurgaon
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Orthiva™ · Joint Restoration

Osteoarthritis? Start by understanding your joints.

Orthiva — a personalised programme for osteoarthritis

Physician-led Ayurvedic care for osteoarthritis — the gradual wear of the joint that brings pain and stiffness. It begins with an Orthiva Assessment to understand your joints, then a programme built around restoring movement.

16,000+ patients · 4.9 Google · 18 years of clinical practice · Sector 51, Gurgaon

16,000+Patients Treated
4.9Google Rating
18 yrsClinical Practice
Doctor-ledEvery Programme
Doctor-led CarePersonalised ProgramsLong-term Follow-upEvidence-informed Practice

Understanding osteoarthritis

What osteoarthritis actually is

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis — often called the "wear-and-tear" type. Over years, the smooth cartilage that cushions the ends of the bones gradually thins, so the joint moves less smoothly and can ache, stiffen and swell. It most often affects the knees, hips, hands and spine. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, it is not an autoimmune disease — it is a change in the joint itself — and unlike gout, it is not caused by uric-acid crystals.

Common symptoms

How osteoarthritis shows up

Osteoarthritis usually builds up slowly, and the symptoms tend to track how much you use the joint. Most people notice a mix of these.

  • Joint pain that worsens with activity and eases with rest
  • Stiffness, especially first thing in the morning or after sitting
  • A grinding or crackling sensation in the joint
  • Reduced range of movement in the affected joint
  • Mild swelling or a bony enlargement around the joint
  • Most often in the knees, hips, hands or lower spine
  • Pain that has built up gradually over months or years
  • Symptoms that can flare with overuse or in cold weather

Who it affects

Who tends to experience it

Osteoarthritis becomes more common with age, but it is not inevitable and it can be managed. It tends to affect:

Why it happens

What is behind the pain

A healthy joint glides on smooth cartilage, supported by strong muscles. Osteoarthritis reflects a gradual change in that system — and understanding where it has changed guides how to help.

Cartilage thinning

The cartilage cushioning the joint gradually wears and thins, so the bone surfaces move less smoothly — the central change in osteoarthritis.

Load and weak support

Extra weight and weak supporting muscles put more force through the joint, which adds to the wear and the pain.

Low-grade inflammation

Osteoarthritis involves ongoing, low-level inflammation in the joint, which contributes to the pain, stiffness and swelling.

The options

Common ways to treat it

There are several ways to approach osteoarthritis. Each has a role, and the right mix depends on your joint. Orthiva is one path — and part of the Assessment is helping you understand where it fits alongside the others.

Lifestyle & movement

Weight management, joint-friendly activity and targeted strengthening reduce load and pain. These help many people and are a foundation of almost any plan.

Medicines

Pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory medication can settle symptoms, especially during a flare. They are useful for relief, and are prescribed and monitored by your doctor.

Physiotherapy

Structured exercise and manual therapy build the support around the joint and improve movement. Physiotherapy is valuable and often works well alongside other care.

Surgery

For an advanced, badly damaged joint, replacement surgery can restore function and is the right choice in some cases. Because it is a major step, many people prefer to explore non-surgical care first — and your doctor will advise honestly.

Orthiva

A physician-led Ayurvedic programme that begins by understanding your joint, then combines classical therapy, medicines and lifestyle guidance to reduce pain and restore movement — personalised to your case, and recommended only after an assessment.

How we approach treatment

Principles that guide care

A few principles guide how chronic joint and spine conditions are approached — general ideas, not a specific plan. Your own plan is always decided after an assessment.

Pain is usually multifactorial

Chronic pain rarely has a single cause. Structure, inflammation, muscle support, load and lifestyle often act together — so care usually addresses several at once.

Movement generally supports recovery

For most chronic conditions, the right guided movement helps more than prolonged rest. What is right, and when, is judged for your case.

Recovery is progressive

Improvement tends to come in stages — settling symptoms, rebuilding strength and range, then protecting the gains. It is gradual, not immediate.

Lifestyle influences outcomes

Daily load, activity, weight, sleep and diet all affect a joint or spine. Small, sustainable changes often make a real difference over time.

Care is individualised

There is no one-size-fits-all plan. What helps you depends on your cause, severity and goals — which is exactly why the assessment comes first.

Why Orthiva

Why patients choose Orthiva

Orthiva is not against any other form of care. It simply starts in a different place — with the cause of your pain, not just the pain itself.

It starts with the cause

Every programme begins with an Orthiva Assessment that looks for what is actually driving your pain — not just where it hurts.

Physician-led throughout

You are assessed and treated by our qualified Ayurveda doctors, who examine you, read your reports and stay with your case.

A personalised programme

Nothing is a fixed package. What your programme includes is decided for your condition, your history and your goals.

Non-surgical and non-invasive

For many chronic joint and spine conditions, a structured programme can improve pain and movement without surgery.

Evidence-informed care

Classical Ayurvedic therapy, chosen with an eye on the published clinical research and measured against recognised scores.

Structured follow-up

Progress is reviewed through the programme, and the plan is adjusted to how your body responds.

Assessment first

Start with an Orthiva Assessment

The same osteoarthritis can have very different causes. So Orthiva never starts with a treatment — it starts with understanding. A programme is recommended only after a physician-led assessment of what is driving your pain.

By the end of your assessment you will understand:

Why your symptoms may be persisting

A clear explanation of what is driving your pain.

What may be contributing to your condition

The factors — physical and lifestyle — behind the problem.

Whether Orthiva is appropriate for you

An honest view of whether this is the right path for your case.

What realistic recovery may look like

A grounded picture of what recovery could involve — no over-promising.

Understand your condition before choosing treatment

The Orthiva Assessment is the starting point — a structured, physician-led evaluation of your condition, and whether an Orthiva programme is right for you.

The recommended programme

If a programme is right for you

If an Orthiva programme suits your case, your doctor recommends one after your assessment. For osteoarthritis, that is usually the:

Joint Restoration Program

A physician-led, personalised programme for chronic joint conditions — designed to reduce pain, ease stiffness and restore movement.

Knee pain · Osteoarthritis · Rheumatoid arthritis · Gout · Frozen shoulder

Programmes are recommended after your Orthiva Assessment, never chosen from a menu. What a programme includes is decided by your doctor, for your condition — there is no fixed package.

Evidence-informed care

What the research shows

The therapies and formulations used for osteoarthritis in an Orthiva programme have been studied in peer-reviewed clinical research — including randomized controlled trials — using the same measures modern medicine uses: the WOMAC osteoarthritis index and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain.

  • Localised medicated-oil therapy (Janu Basti) with classical formulations, evaluated for knee osteoarthritis with improvement in pain and disability scores.[3][4]
  • Boswellia serrata (Shallaki) — a core anti-inflammatory in our formulations — evaluated in multiple randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials for osteoarthritis, with significant reductions in pain, stiffness and inflammatory markers (hs-CRP, TNF-α).[8][9][10]
  • A multimodal Ayurveda regimen for knee osteoarthritis is currently being studied in a registered randomized controlled trial using validated WOMAC and imaging measures.[12]
View all references
  1. Hall J, et al. Change in knee structure and tibiofemoral joint space width: a 5-year longitudinal study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2016. View source
  2. Beattie KA, et al. Minimum joint space width and tibial cartilage morphology in healthy knees. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2008. View source
  3. Comparative study of Janu Basti & Matra Basti with Sahachara Taila + Adityapaka Guggulu, knee osteoarthritis. AYU, 2023 (NIA-funded).
  4. Janu Basti with / without Upanaha in Janu Sandhigata Vata (knee osteoarthritis). 2024.
  5. Eranda Muladi Yapana Basti in Kati Graha (Lumbar Spondylosis). AYU. View source
  6. Yoga with add-on Kati Basti for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. View source
  7. Greeva Basti + Laghu Vishgarbha Taila + Manual Cervical Traction in Cervical Spondylosis. Afr J Biomed Res, 2024. View source
  8. Kimmatkar N, et al. Boswellia serrata extract in knee osteoarthritis — randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Phytomedicine, 2003. View source
  9. Boswellia serrata (Boswellin) pilot randomized controlled trial, knee osteoarthritis. View source
  10. Boswellia serrata (BOSMAX) in early knee osteoarthritis — randomized controlled trial. 2025. View source
  11. Triphala Kashaya vs Allopurinol in Vatarakta (Gout). J Prev Med Holist Health.
  12. Multimodal Ayurveda for Knee Osteoarthritis: Protocol for an Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc, 2025. CTRI/2022/05/042792. View source

Clearing up confusion

Common misconceptions

Some widely-held beliefs about pain and recovery can point people the wrong way. Here is a calmer, more accurate view — general education, not advice for your specific case.

Your Orthiva doctors

Physician-led, start to finish

Your assessment and programme are led by our qualified Ayurveda physicians — Dr. Era Ayurveda operates as a team, so care never depends on a single doctor.

Dr. Era Bakshi Sharma

Dr. Era Bakshi Sharma

Founder & Senior Ayurvedic Physician

18 years of clinical practice

Senior Ayurvedic physician with 18 years of clinical practice, treating chronic joint and spine conditions through classical Ayurveda. Under her clinical direction, the team has treated over 16,000 patients — with a consistent focus on restoring movement and function.

18 years of practiceRoot-cause diagnosis16,000+ patients
Dr. Rajalakshmi

Dr. Rajalakshmi

Senior Ayurvedic Physician

8 years of practice · Kerala-trained

Ayurvedic physician with 8 years of clinical practice, including 6 years in Kerala — the home of classical Ayurveda. Trained at Government Ayurveda College, Kannur, with a clinical focus that includes joint and orthopaedic conditions.

Govt Ayurveda College, KannurKerala-trained8 years of practice

An honest fit

Is Orthiva right for your case?

Orthiva is built for chronic, ongoing conditions. It is not the right starting point for everyone — and we would rather say so, and point you toward the right care.

Suitable

  • Osteoarthritis of the knee, hip, hand or spine (early to moderate)
  • Joint pain and stiffness that worsens with activity
  • Osteoarthritis that has not settled with rest or painkillers
  • Morning stiffness and reduced movement in a joint
  • Wanting to explore non-surgical options before joint replacement

Not suitable

  • A suspected fracture or an acute joint injury
  • A hot, red, acutely swollen joint (possible infection or gout flare)
  • A joint that is severely destroyed and clearly needs surgery
  • Rapidly worsening symptoms that need specialist assessment

Explore more

Questions & Answers

Frequently asked questions

Medical disclaimer

Medical disclaimer

This page is educational and does not provide a diagnosis, a treatment plan, or medical advice for your individual case. It does not replace a consultation with a qualified doctor. A programme is only ever recommended after a physician-led Orthiva Assessment. Please do not stop or change any prescribed medication on your own, and seek prompt in-person care for any urgent symptom.

Understand your osteoarthritis before choosing treatment

Book an Orthiva Assessment for a clear, physician-led picture of your joint — and whether an Orthiva programme is right for you.

Disclaimer: Treatments are doctor-prescribed and outcome-tracked. Results vary by individual. Any change to existing medication occurs only under doctor supervision.

Start your assessment